ADHD Medication Names
If the medication you are taking isn't working, or side effects are bothersome Your doctor may suggest to look at different medications. Some people are taking multiple ADHD medications to determine which one best manages their symptoms and has minimal side effects.
Stimulants are used to treat ADHD by adjusting the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine, which are found in the brain. These tablets are available in extended-release and immediate-release forms that are taken a few times every day.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most commonly used drugs used to treat ADHD. They increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain, which can help enhance attention and focus. They are available in immediate-release (short-acting) and extended-release forms. The most commonly prescribed stimulants are methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) amphetamine, dextroamphetamine and amphetamine (Adderall, Vyvanse) and the lisdexafetamine (Vyvanse). These drugs are controlled substances with the potential to be abused. adhd and anxiety medication can trigger side effects like anxiety, tics, and decreased appetite. Children who are taking these medications may suffer a slight slowdown in growth. The stimulant medication can also increase the heart rate and blood pressure. It is important to follow the doctor's advice about the amount and frequency of use.
If stimulants are not effective or cause unwanted side effects, non-stimulant medications can be used to treat ADHD. Atomoxetine is an example of a medication that isn't approved by the FDA to treat ADHD. It's a member of a group of medications called selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. It increases the levels of noradrenaline in the brain, which helps control impulses and improve concentration. It is taken in capsules and is usually taken once or twice daily. Guanfacine XR, and clonidine XR, are two other medications that aren't stimulant used to treat ADHD. Both are part of a class called alpha-2-adrenergic antagonists, which was originally developed to reduce high blood pressure. They are often used to treat ADHD "off-label", because they have a calming affect that can help reduce hyperactivity and impulsivity.
Behavioral therapy can be an effective treatment for both adults and children with ADHD and for those who do not want to take medication. Strategies for behavioral change can be taught to improve organizational skills as well as time management and study habits. Other strategies include cognitive behavior therapy and parenting education.
According to research, for the majority of people with ADHD, symptoms of ADHD can either be managed or eliminated through changes to diet and exercise. Certain experts also suggest avoid eating foods that can cause ADHD.
ADHD and Drug Abuse
It is crucial to inform patients on the dangers of using prescription stimulants in excess medication. Make sure that patients keep their prescription stimulant medication in a secure place and to not give them to anyone else. Be sure to remind them that taking a stimulant with other medications, including over-the-counter cold medications, could result in dangerous and life-threatening side effects.
In a recent online survey of students who misuse ADHD medication, the desire to do better at school was identified as the primary reason for the use of drugs. Other reasons include poor sleep habits and the pressure to complete their work.
ADHD treatment is a trial-and-error method to determine the best medication, dosage and schedule for a particular patient. The aim is to reduce the side effects of the drug while increasing its effectiveness. It requires time and open, honest communication between a physician or mental health professional and patient to attain this. This is especially true for children.